Inclusion criteria| | Exclusion criteria |
---|---|
Confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis (sweat testing or genetic analysis) | Infection with Burkholderia cepacia complex organisms, MRSA or Mycobacterium abscessus |
Men and women aged 12 years and above | Recent acute upper respiratory tract infection; |
FEV1 of between 50 and 90% predicted | Significant nasal pathology* |
Clinical stability at enrolment | Chloride secretory response on nasal PD of >5 mV (nasal cohort only)*; |
Prepared to take effective contraceptive precautions | Previous spontaneous pneumothorax without pleurodesis† |
Able and willing to withhold rhDNase treatment for 24 h before and after the gene therapy dose. | Recurrent severe haemoptysis† |
Current smoker | |
Significant comorbidity (moderate or severe CF liver disease, significant renal impairment, significant coagulopathy†) | |
Receiving second-line immunosuppressant drugs‡ | |
Pregnant or breastfeeding. |
*Applies to nasal subgroup only.
†Applies to bronchoscopic subgroup only.
‡Examples: methotrexate, intravenous immunoglobulin.
CF, cystic fibrosis;FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 second; MRSA, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; PD, potential difference; rhDNase, recombinant human deoxyribonuclease.