Table 1

Characteristics of cases with non-tuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease and matched population controls from Denmark as a whole and from northern Denmark

CasesPopulation controls
Overall Danish population3323320
Men, n (%)193 (58.1)1930 (58.1)
Median age, years (IQR)64 (54–73)64 (54–73)
Charlson comorbidity index
 Low (score=0), n (%)87 (26.2)2224 (67.0)
 Medium (score=1–2), n (%)178 (53.6)784 (23.6)
 High (score=3+), n (%)67 (20.2)312 (9.4)
Charlson comorbidity index excluding the chronic pulmonary disease category
 Low (score=0), n (%)177 (53.3)2315 (69.7)
 Medium (score=1–2), n (%)113 (34.0)722 (21.7)
 High (score=3+), n (%)42 (12.6)283 (8.5)
Alcoholism-related conditions, n (%)30 (9.0)106 (3.2)
Population in northern Denmark1121120
Men, n (%)66 (59.0)660 (59.0)
Median age, years (IQR)64 (54–73)64 (54–73)
Charlson comorbidity index
 Low (score=0), n (%)23 (20.5)770 (68.7)
 Medium (score=1–2), n (%)65 (58.0)278 (24.8)
 High (score=3+), n (%)24 (21.4)72 (6.4)
Charlson comorbidity index excluding the chronic pulmonary disease category
 Low (score=0), n (%)54 (48.2)804 (71.8)
 Medium (score=1–2), n (%)46 (41.1)259 (23.1)
 High (score=3+), n (%)12 (10.7)57 (5.1)
Alcoholism-related conditions, n (%)10 (8.9)30 (2.7)
Any inhaled corticoids before diagnosis, n (%)63 (56.2)109 (9.7)
Any inhaled corticoids 180 days before diagnosis, n (%)51 (45.5)59 (5.3)
Any immunosuppressant 1 year before diagnosis, n (%)32 (28.6)69 (60.7)
Degree of urbanisation
 ≤10 000 inhabitants, n (%)25 (22.3)203 (18.1)
 10 000–100 000 inhabitants, n (%)55 (49.1)604 (55.9)
 >100 000 inhabitants, n (%)32 (28.6)313 (28.0)
Marital status
 Married, n (%)72 (64.3)680 (60.7)
 Never married, n (%)12 (10.7)148 (13.2)
 Divorced, n (%)14 (12.5)116 (10.4)
 Widowed, n (%)14 (12.5)176 (15.7)