Table 1

Control and intervention group demographic and risk factors

Demographics, risk factors and postoperative painControl (n=88)Intervention (n=92)p Value
Male47% (41)49% (45)0.871
Lung cancer91% (80)94% (85)0.536
% predicted FEV1, median (IQR)75 (24)77 (23)0.818
Age (years), median (IQR)70 (9)65 (14)0 .003
BMI, mean±SD27±527±50.965
ASA >370% (61)54% (50)0.044
Current smoking/ ex-smokers of up to 6 weeks22% (19)26% (24)0.595
COPD26% (23)25% (23)1.000
Preoperative activity level >2 km69% (61)74% (68)0.604
  • Data shown as % (n).

  • ASA, American Society of Anaesthesiologists; BMI, body mass index; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.