Table 1

Demographic details of subjects included in the study

Asthma (n=35)Healthy (n=23)
Age46.1 (14.4)50.8 (14.0)
Gender (M/F)17/1810/13
BMI, kg/m228.6 (4.9)26.2 (3.4)
% predicted FEV191.5 (22.1)*109.8 (17.7)
% predicted FVC106.0 (14.4)112.6 (16.2)
FEV1/FVC0.71 (0.11)*0.79 (0.06)
Exhaled nitric oxide, ppb29.2 (22.6)NA
Treatment (n)
 As required, bronchodilators only10NA
 ICS only11NA
 Combination inhalers14NA
Daily inhaled steroid dose, mcg (beclomethasone dose equivalent)568.6 (756.1)NA
Sputum cell profile
 ≥2% eos, ≥40% neuts22.2%NA
 ≥2% eos, <40% neuts22.2%NA
 <2% eos, ≥40% neuts33.3%NA
 <2% eos, <40% neuts22.2%NA
  • Data shown as mean (SD) except where indicated.

  • * p<0.05 versus healthy controls.

  • n=18.

  • eos, eosinophils; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in one second; FVC, forced vital capacity; ICS, inhaled corticosteroids; neuts, neutrophils.