Table 2

Occupational asthma group: causes and method of independent diagnosis

CausesOccupational asthma group (%)
High molecular weight agents
    Total21
    Latex7
    Flour5
    Enzymes6
    Other3
Low molecular weight agents
    Total79
    Cleaning agents17
    Isocyanates18
    Solder flux flume8
    Metal working fluid7
    Metals5
    Adhesives7
    Other17
Methods of independent diagnosis
    Challenge positive59
    Asthma + IgE +history alone26
    NSBR×4 alone15
  • NSBR, non-specific bronchial reactivity; a fourfold change was needed between work and rest periods for inclusion.