Table 1 Baseline characteristics of desaturating and non-desaturating patients with obstructive sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome
Desaturators (n = 27)Non-desaturators (n = 19)p Value
Age (y)48 (2)50 (2)0.24
Sex (M/F)26/118/10.065*
Apnoea–hypopnoea index63 (5)20 (1)<0.0001
Cigarette smokers670.28*
Diabetes mellitus100.40*
Hypertension740.70*
Hypercholesterolaemia860.89*
Weight (kg)115 (5)91 (3)0.0001
Body mass index (m2/kg)37 (1)30 (1)0.0003
Drugs
    Aspirin120.82*
    Statin220.71*
    β Blocker320.95*
    ACE inhibitor000.0*
Heart rate (bpm)64.7 (12)72 (3.8)0.04
Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg)143.2 (3.3)143.4 (4.64)0.97
Diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg)80.4 (2.02)81.4 (2.9)0.78
Infused FBF (ml/100 ml tissue/min)3.9 (0.5)3.4 (0.2)0.25
Non-infused FBF (ml/100 ml tissue/min)3.5 (0.4)3.2 (0.2)0.65
  • Values are presented as number or mean (SEM).

  • 2 applied.

  • FBF, forearm blood flow.