Table 2 Baseline values of eicosanoids in patients with AIA or ATA and healthy controls (values represent means of three estimations performed in each patient 1 week apart)
AIA (n = 19)ATA (n = 21)Healthy (n = 30)p Value
AIA vs ATAAIA vs HCATA vs HC
Urinary PGE2-M (pg/mg creatinine)477.1 (277.69)480.7 (222.1)879.47 (210.78)0.950.880.72
464 (281–600)451 (342–538)403.5 (303–763)
Urinary tetranor-PGE-M (ng/mg creatinine)11.05 (9.64)10.27 (7.83)10.06 (8.43)0.790.960.87
7.2 (5.4–11.1)7.9 (5.0–12.4)7.6 (4.9–10.5)
Urinary LTE4 (pg/mg creatinine)1846.6 (2747.4)342.0 (277.7)257.0 (180.2)<0.001<0.0010.75
1347 (355–2036)220 (160–361)222 (119–315)
  • Values are expressed as mean (SD) and median (25–75% percentiles).

  • AIA, aspirin-induced asthma; ATA, aspirin-tolerant asthma; PGE2-M, 13,14-dihydro-15keto-PGE2; tetranor-PGE-M, 9,15-dioxo-11α-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetranor-prostan-1,20-dioic acid; LTE4, leucotriene E4.