Table 2

 Univariable and multivariable predictors for forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1, % predicted) in the overall cohort, index subjects and non-index subjects

OverallIndexNon-index
Beta (95% CI)p ValueBeta (95% CI)p ValueBeta (95% CI)p Value
*Univariate model includes sex (male = 1, female = 0), pack-years of cigarettes, ever-smoking (yes = 1, no = 0), asthma (yes = 1, no = 0), pneumonia (yes = 1, no = 0), chronic bronchitis (yes = 1, no = 0), index case (yes = 1, no = 0)
†Multivariate model includes sex (male = 1, female = 0), pack-years of cigarettes, ever-smoking (yes = 1, no = 0), asthma (yes = 1, no = 0), pneumonia (yes = 1, no = 0), chronic bronchitis (yes = 1, no = 0), index case (yes = 1, no = 0).
‡Odds ratio estimate for pack-years is for each pack-year smoked.
Univariable predictors
Sex−19.69 (−13.17 to −26.21)<0.0001−11.30 (−20.53 to −2.06)0.02−23.49 (−31.36 to−15.63)<0.001
Pack-years‡−1.10 (−0.13 to −0.89)<0.0001−0.72 (−0.98 to −0.46)<0.0001−1.19 (−1.49 to −0.89)<0.0001
Ever smoking−29.26 (−35.58 to −22.94)<0.0001−25.31 (−35.32 to −15.30)<0.0001−24.64 (−32.42 to −16.86)<0.0001
Asthma−19.08 (−25.87 to −12.30)<0.0001−7.46 (−16.83 to 1.92)0.12−21.14 (−29.77 to −12.52)<0.0001
Pneumonia−21.25 (−27.70 to −14.70)<0.0001−17.33 (−26.99 to −7.68)0.0005−18.09 (−26.15 to −10.02)<0.0001
Chronic bronchitis−17.264 (−25.28 to −9.25)<0.0001−4.67 (−15.83 to 6.31)0.40−23.83 (−33.64 to −14.03)<0.0001
Index−26.34 (−32.74 to −19.73)<0.0001
Multivariable predictors
Sex−15.51 (−20.58 to −10.43)<0.0001−8.57 (−16.63 to −0.52)0.04−19.53 (−26.10 to −12.96)<0.0001
Pack-years‡−0.62 (−0.84 to −0.40)<0.0001−0.51 (−0.80 to −0.22)0.0007−0.67 (−1.01 to −0.32)0.0002
Ever smoking−10.36 (−16.86 to −3.85)0.002−13.33 (−24.34 to −2.33)0.02−8.62 (−17.04 to −0.20)0.04
Asthma−12.47 (−17.79 to −7.15)<0.0001−7.33 (−15.49 to 0.83)0.08−15.00 (−22.09 to −7.90)<0.0001
Pneumonia−14.38 (−19.51 to −9.25)<0.0001−14.63 (−23.11 to −6.15)0.0009−14.49 (−20.98 to −8.00)<0.0001
Chronic bronchitis−9.26 (−15.35 to −3.16)0.003−5.24 (−14.70 to 4.22)0.28−11.34 (−19.43 to −3.26)0.006
Index−15.19 (−20.54 to −9.84)<0.0001