Table 3

 Arithmetic mean differences in asthma severity outcomes (end of trial minus baseline)

OutcomeNDifference (95% CI)p Value
QoL, quality of life.
Square root QoL score
    Placebo98−0.17 (−0.27 to −0.06)0.0025
    Selenium99−0.22 (−0.31 to −0.13)4.0×10−6
    Selenium-placebo difference197−0.05 (−0.19 to 0.09)0.47
Mean night-time asthma symptom score
    Placebo98−0.18 (−0.36 to 0.01)0.057
    Selenium99−0.14 (−0.30 to 0.01)0.067
    Selenium-placebo difference1970.04 (−0.21 to 0.28)0.77
Mean daytime asthma symptom score
    Placebo98−0.15 (−0.34 to 0.04)0.13
    Selenium99−0.12 (−0.29 to 0.05)0.17
    Selenium-placebo difference1970.03 (−0.23 to 0.29)0.83
Mean bronchodilator dosage (puffs/day)
    Placebo98−0.60 (−1.23 to 0.02)0.058
    Selenium99−0.92 (−1.67 to −0.17)0.017
    Selenium-placebo difference197−0.32 (−1.29 to 0.66)0.52