Table 1

 Baseline body composition, pseudouridine, functional status and inflammatory status of the participants

Healthy n = 18Patients n = 40p Value
BMI, body mass index; FFM, fat-free mass; FM, fat mass; IL, interleukin; PSU, pseudouridine; sTNFα R, soluble tumour necrosis factor α receptor; TNF, tumour necrosis factor.
Values are presented as mean (SD). The p value represents the difference between patients and healthy participants.
*Geometric mean.
BMI (kg/m2)25.8 (2.9)22.4 (3.8)<0.001
FFM (kg)61.9 (11.3)46 (7.7)<0.001
FM (kg)16.1 (7.9)18.8 (7.1)0.2
PSU * (µmol/mmol creatinine)35.89 (1.19)44.48 (1.35)<0.001
PSU/FFM * (µmol/mmol creatinine/kg FFM)0.59 (1.38)0.98 (1.5)<0.001
Quadriceps Force, (Nm)121.3 (37.0)77.2 (36.3)<0.001
Handgrip force (kg)41.7 (11)33.7 (9.6)0.006
Peak workload max (W)216 (57.5)61.3 (25.2)<0.001
IL6* (pg/ml)1.71 (1.7)4.03 (1.9)<0.001
TNFα* (pg/ml)1.22 (1.37)1.28 (1.46)0.64
sTNFα R55* (ng/ml)1.14 (1.26)1.31 (1.45)0.28
sTNFα R75* (ng/ml)1.14 (1.27)1.49 (1.39)0.004