Table 3

 Pulmonary function tests in patients by HRCT findings 6 months after SARS diagnosis

Adjusted mean (SE)*Adjusted mean difference(95% CI)p value
Normal HRCT scan(n = 20)Abnormal HRCT scan(n = 14)
FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 second; FVC, forced vital capacity; FRC, functional residual capacity; FEF25–75, mid forced expiratory flow; TLC, total lung capacity; Tlco, carbon monoxide transfer factor.
*Values are adjusted for the z score of weight for age.
FVC (% predicted)93.6(2.7)89.6 (3.1)−3.9 (−12.3 to 4.5)0.348
FEV1 (% predicted)90.0 (2.3)86.4 (2.7)−3.7 (−10.8 to 3.5)0.309
FEV1/FVC (% predicted)96.5 (2.1)97.8 (2.5)1.3 (−5.3 to 7.9)0.687
FEF25–75 (% predicted)87.6 (5.3)86.6 (6.2)−1.0 (−17.8 to 15.7)0.900
TLC (% predicted)100.5 (3.7)101.3 (4.2)0.8 (−10.7 to 12.2)0.893
FRC (pleth) (l)2.2 (0.1)2.1 (0.2)−0.1 (−0.6 to 0.3)0.512
Tlco (ml/min/mm Hg)23.6 (2.0)21.2 (2.2)−2.4 (−8.6 to 3.8)0.431
Tlco (% predicted)116.6 (7.5)107.0 (8.2)−9.6 (−32.3 to 13.1)0.397