Table 3

 Adjusted regression coefficients (with 95% confidence intervals) for association between inflammatory markers (log converted) and quadriceps strength, grip strength, and maximum inspiratory pressure (Pimax) in participants with and without obstructive lung disease (OLD)

Variableβ with 95% confidence intervals*
With OLDWithout OLD
*β adjusted for age, race, sex, site, lean body mass, total fat, FEV1 % predicted, smoking status (current smokers, ever smoked versus never smoked), pack years of smoking, body mass index (>30 and <20 kg/m2), history of diabetes and congestive heart failure, and use of oral steroids interaction. p values for interaction between OLD and the association between individual inflammatory markers and muscle strength >0.5.
Quadriceps strength
    IL-6−6.4 (−12.8 to −0.03)−3.4 (−5.4 to −1.3)
    TNF−10.1 (−18.7 to −1.5)−3.8 (−7 to −0.6)
    CRP−1.2 (−5.4 to 3.1)−0.9 (−2.4 to 0.7)
Grip strength
    IL-6−1.2 (−2.8 to 0.3)−0.8 (−1.3 to −0.3)
    TNF−0.2 (−2.2 to 1.8)−0.6 (−1.4 to 0.1)
    CRP0.1 (−0.9 to 1.1)−0.4 (−0.8 to −0.02)
Pimax
    IL-6−4.2 (−10.3 to 1.8)−0.8 (−3.1 to 1.5)
    TNF−6 (−14.7 to 2.7)−3.5 (−7.1 to −0.003)
    CRP−1.2 (−5.3 to 2.9)−0.02 (−1.7 to 1.8)