Table 1

Neonatal ECMO cases

Case noAdmission diagnosisAge at referral (days)Length of ECMO run (days)ECMO day biopsy performedHistological diagnosisManagement changeOutcomeCause of death
PPHN = persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn; ECMO = extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.
1PPHN1Pre ECMOSurfactant protein B deficiencyECMO not offeredDiedRespiratory failure
2PPHN9Pre ECMOAlveolar capillary dysplasiaECMO not offeredDiedRespiratory failure
3PPHN18Pre ECMOAlveolar capillary dysplasiaECMO not offeredDiedRespiratory failure
4Meconium aspiration193Pulmonary lymphangiectasiaDecannulated from ECMO as no reversible pathologyDiedRespiratory failure
5Potter’s syndrome, PPHN097Pulmonary hypoplasiaDecannulated from ECMO as no reversible pathologySurvived
6PPHN111ECMO +10Pulmonary hypoplasiaWithdrawal of intensive careDiedRespiratory failure
7PPHN25ECMO +2Alveolar capillary dysplasiaWithdrawal of intensive careDiedRespiratory failure
8Meconium aspiration76ECMO +7Meconium aspiration, barotraumaTreatment continuedSurvived