Table 2

Twitch pressures and respiratory system mechanics in 13 critically ill mechanically ventilated patients

Patient noPaw tw (cm H2O)Poes tw (cm H2O)Pdi tw (cm H2O)Total PEEP (cm H2O)Resistance (cm H2O/l/s)Compliance (ml/cm H2O)Time constant (s)
Paw tw=airway twitch pressure; Poes tw=oesophageal twitch pressure; Pdi tw=transdiaphragmatic twitch pressure; PEEP=positive end expiratory pressure.
1–17.3–15.928.27.316641.00
2–6.2–5.77.44.716681.07
3–14.6–12.216.55.210620.59
4–4.7–4.410.46.121721.55
5–7.6–7.311.66.322400.86
6–2.8–3.64.36.115650.98
7–5.4–2.94.46.115640.98
8–8.9–5.37.08.010550.57
9–10.6–11.312.87.916651.04
10–11.8–10.712.16.415580.87
11–4.7–5.06.85.411480.53
12–5.0–4.64.67.216620.97
13–6.6–6.09.36.912570.70
Mean–8.2–7.310.46.415600.90
SE1.21.11.80.1120.08