Table 1

Characteristics of participants

Age (years)Atopic status*FENO (ppb)†FEV1 (% predicted)‡PC20FEV1 histamine (mg/ml)
SD=standard deviation; FENO=fractional exhaled concentration of nitric oxide; FEV1=forced expiratory volume in 1 s; PC20FEV1 histamine=provocative concentrations of histamine causing a 20% fall in FEV1 in the screening period.
*Atopic status as determined by the number of wheal responses to 10 common allergen extracts (Vivodiagnost, ALK, Benelux).
†Values obtained at the first randomised visit.
‡Baseline values as percentage of predicted values in the screening period. Patients have also been described elsewhere.16
Mean22.14.233.594.41.56
SD2.60.923.77.2
Range19–263–614–9581–1040.29–4.23