Table 2

VC (l) and VC (% predicted) in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis before treatment, after surgery, and at present follow up in patients treated with surgery or brace treatment

Surgically treated (n=141)Brace treated (n=110)
VC (l)VC (% predicted)2-1VC (l)VC (% predicted)2-1
Before treatment3.1 (0.7) (0.8–6.1)67 (13) (23–104)3.4 (0.6) (2.1–4.7)77 (10) (52–106)
1.4 years after surgery3.5 (0.7) (1.5–7.0)73 (11) (44–108)
Present follow up3.6 (0.7) (1.5–7.1)84 (13) (47–123)3.8 (0.7) (2.4–5.8)89 (13) (56–127)
Change from before to after surgery0.42-165 (0.4) (−0.8–1.6)62-165 (8) (−28–34)
Change from after surgery to present follow up0.12-165 (0.3) (−1.5–0.7)112-165 (8) (−26–31)
Change from before treatment to present follow up0.52-165 (0.5) (−1.6–1.8)172-165 (11) (−29–48)0.42-165 (0.4) (−0.7–1.5)122-165 (10) (−14–36)
  • VC = vital capacity.

  • Values are means (SD), (range).

  • 2-1 VC % predicted means value corrected for age and for loss of height due to scoliosis.

  • 2-165 p<0.001.