Table 1

Feasibility of sputum sample production and comparison of cellular morphology and sputum ECP between asthma and healthy controls

No. of subjects Age (years) Mean (SD) FEV1 (%) Skin prick test positive (%) Sample
production1-151(n)
(%) 
Eosinophils
(×106/ml)
(%)     
Total cell count (×106/ml) ECP
(μg/l)
Control279.8 (8.4–11.9)91 (12)3817
61 
0 (0–0)
0 (0–0)    
2.4 (0.9–2.8)8.8 (2–25)*
Asthma6010.2 (8.4–11)91 (21)6236
60 
0.04 (0–0.4)
0.02 (0–1.3) 
2.4 (1.7–4.3)83 (34–258)*
p value0.590.90.020.03
0.004      
0.34<0.001
  • Values as median (IQR) except *geometric mean.

  • 1-151 Eight other children were unable to cooperate with the technique.