Impairment of the swallowing reflex in exacerbations of COPD
- 1Department of Respiratory Medicine, Ishinomaki Red Cross Hospital, Ishinomaki, Japan
- 2Department of Geriatrics and Respiratory Medicine, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
- 3Department of Respiratory Medicine, Ishinomaki Red Cross Hospital, Ishinomaki, Japan
- Dr Seiichi Kobayashi, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Ishinomaki Red Cross Hospital, 71 Nishimichishita, Hebita, Ishinomaki, Miyagi 986-8522, Japan; skoba-thk{at}umin.ac.jp
An exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has a serious impact on disease progression and is associated with high medical costs, but the cause of about one-third of exacerbations cannot be identified.1 Adequate protective reflexes in the airways play an important role in the prevention of aspiration of bacteria-containing oropharyngeal or gastric secretions. Impairment of these reflexes, such as the swallowing reflex, therefore represents a potential risk factor for exacerbations of COPD. We have conducted a cross-sectional survey to evaluate the prevalence of impairment of the swallowing reflex in patients with COPD and to determine whether this is a risk factor for …









