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Thorax 2005;60:524 doi:10.1136/thx.2004.030593
  • Images in Thorax

Mycotic aortic aneurysm probably caused by a pleural empyema

  1. G S Braun,
  2. S Siegert,
  3. U Dendorfer,
  4. J Rieger,
  5. S Marlow,
  6. H Schmid
  1. Departments of Internal Medicine, Medical Policlinic, Clinical Radiology and Pathology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany
  1. Correspondence to:
    Dr H Schmid
    Medizinische Poliklinik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Pettenkoferstrasse 8a, D-80336 Munich, Germany; holger.schmidlrz.uni-muenchen.de

    A 53 year old man was admitted with dyspnoea. A chest radiograph and CT scan suggested bilateral encapsulated pleural empyema (fig 1A and B). Pleural puncture produced a massive purulent discharge which grew Streptococcus pneumoniae, confirming the diagnosis. The CT scan also showed an enlarged diameter of the thoracic aorta near the diaphragm (4.25 cm; fig 1B). After starting treatment with antibiotics and pleural drainage with flushing, the patient …

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