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Thorax 58:937-941 doi:10.1136/thorax.58.11.937
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Inhaled corticosteroids reduce the progression of airflow limitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a meta-analysis

Table 3

Annual rate of decline in post-bronchodilator FEV1 by treatment allocation

Study Annual change in FEV1 (ml/year) Reduction in annual change in FEV1 (ml/year)
Placebo Steroid
All data mean (SE) except where SE not reported or calculable (*) or where median values reported (†, see text)
NR=not reported; FEV1 =forced expiratory volume in 1 second.
Burge et al7 −59 (4.4) −50 (4.1) 9.0 (6.0)
Lung Health Study Research Group5 −47.0 (3.0) −44.2 (2.9) 2.8 (4.2)
Pauwels et al10 −60† −46.7† 13.3 (6.8)†
van Grunsven et al19 NR NR 39.0 (23.0)
Vestbo et al12 −49.1* −46.0* 3.1 (8.1)
Weir et al9 −56.9 (15) −20.6 (16) 36.3 (22.3)

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