Occasional review
Asthma and poverty
Roberto J Rona
Department
of Public Health Sciences, Guy's, King's and St Thomas' School of
Medicine, Guy's Campus, 6th Floor, Capital House, 42 Weston Street,
London SE1 3QD, UK
Correspondence to: Dr R Rona
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
| |
Introduction |
|---|
If the UK Department of Health's "Independent inquiry into
inequalities in health"1 had been carried out in the
USA, asthma would probably have occupied a prominent place in the
document. In Britain a review of the evidence on inequalities did not
mention asthma as a health issue related to poverty. Americans review the association of asthma and poverty on a regular basis in the literature.2-7 Platt-Mills3 suggested that
the link between low social class and asthma was a phenomenon
restricted to the USA. Is this perception correct and, if so, why
should it be? In reviewing the topic it is appropriate to disaggregate
several related but separate components. Poverty may contribute to the aetiology, exacerbation, recognition, and management of asthma (box 1).
There is also a historical perspective that needs some consideration.
In Britain both coronary heart disease and diabetes mellitus were
initially more prevalent among the wealthy, but
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Martel, M.-J., Rey, E., Malo, J.-L., Perreault, S., Beauchesne, M.-F., Forget, A., Blais, L.
(2009). Determinants of the Incidence of Childhood Asthma: A Two-Stage Case-Control Study. Am J Epidemiol
169: 195-205
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Laurent, O, Filleul, L, Havard, S, Deguen, S, Declercq, C, Bard, D
(2008). Asthma attacks and deprivation: gradients in use of mobile emergency medical services. J. Epidemiol. Community Health
62: 1014-1016
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Smeeton, N. C, Rona, R. J, Gregory, J., White, P., Morgan, M.
(2007). Parental attitudes towards the management of asthma in ethnic minorities. Arch. Dis. Child.
92: 1082-1087
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Hegewald, M. J., Crapo, R. O.
(2007). Socioeconomic Status and Lung Function. Chest
132: 1608-1614
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Panico, L., Bartley, M., Marmot, M., Nazroo, J. Y, Sacker, A., Kelly, Y. J
(2007). Ethnic variation in childhood asthma and wheezing illnesses: findings from the Millennium Cohort Study. Int J Epidemiol
36: 1093-1102
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Forbes, L., Harvey, S., Newson, R., Jarvis, D., Luczynska, C., Price, J., Burney, P.
(2007). Risk factors for accident and emergency (A&E) attendance for asthma in inner city children. Thorax
62: 855-860
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Ellison-Loschmann, L., Sunyer, J., Plana, E., Pearce, N., Zock, J-P., Jarvis, D., Janson, C., Anto, J. M., Kogevinas, M., on behalf of the European Community Respiratory He,
(2007). Socioeconomic status, asthma and chronic bronchitis in a large community-based study. Eur Respir J
29: 897-905
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Michel, G., Silverman, M., Strippoli, M-P. F., Zwahlen, M., Brooke, A. M., Grigg, J., Kuehni, C. E.
(2006). Parental understanding of wheeze and its impact on asthma prevalence estimates. Eur Respir J
28: 1124-1130
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Braback, L., Hjern, A., Rasmussen, F.
(2005). Social class in asthma and allergic rhinitis: a national cohort study over three decades. Eur Respir J
26: 1064-1068
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Corvalan, C., Amigo, H., Bustos, P., Rona, R. J.
(2005). Socioeconomic Risk Factors for Asthma in Chilean Young Adults. AJPH
95: 1375-1381
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Caress, A-L, Beaver, K, Luker, K, Campbell, M, Woodcock, A
(2005). Involvement in treatment decisions: what do adults with asthma want and what do they get? Results of a cross sectional survey. Thorax
60: 199-205
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Basagana, X., Sunyer, J., Kogevinas, M., Zock, J.-P., Duran-Tauleria, E., Jarvis, D., Burney, P., Anto, J. M.
(2004). Socioeconomic Status and Asthma Prevalence in Young Adults: The European Community Respiratory Health Survey. Am J Epidemiol
160: 178-188
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Kocevar, V. S., Bisgaard, H., Jonsson, L., Valovirta, E., Kristensen, F., Yin, D. D., Thomas, J. III
(2004). Variations in Pediatric Asthma Hospitalization Rates and Costs Between and Within Nordic Countries. Chest
125: 1680-1684
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Hancox, R J, Milne, B J, Taylor, D R, Greene, J M, Cowan, J O, Flannery, E M, Herbison, G P, McLachlan, C R, Poulton, R, Sears, M R
(2004). Relationship between socioeconomic status and asthma: a longitudinal cohort study. Thorax
59: 376-380
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Cesaroni, G., Farchi, S., Davoli, M., Forastiere, F., Perucci, C.A.
(2003). Individual and area-based indicators of socioeconomic status and childhood asthma. Eur Respir J
22: 619-624
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Ng Man Kwong, G, Das, C, Proctor, A R, Whyte, M K B, Primhak, R A
(2002). Diagnostic and treatment behaviour in children with chronic respiratory symptoms: relationship with socioeconomic factors. Thorax
57: 701-704
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
El-Sharif, N., Abdeen, Z., Qasrawi, R., Moens, G., Nemery, B.
(2002). Asthma prevalence in children living in villages, cities and refugee camps in Palestine. Eur Respir J
19: 1026-1034
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Griffiths, C., Kaur, G., Gantley, M., Feder, G., Hillier, S., Goddard, J., Packe, G.
(2001). Influences on hospital admission for asthma in south Asian and white adults: qualitative interview study. BMJ
323: 962-962
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Valery, P.C., Chang, A.B., Shibasaki, S., Gibson, O., Purdie, D.M., Shannon, C., Masters, I.B.
(2001). High prevalence of asthma in five remote indigenous communities in Australia. Eur Respir J
17: 1089-1096
[Abstract] [Full Text]
Register for free content
The full back archive is now available for all BMJ Journals. Institutional subscribers may access the entire archive as part of their subscription. Personal subscribers will also have access to all content when logged in. Non-subscribers who register have free access to all articles published before 2006 right back to volume 1 issue 1. Register here to access the free archive of all BMJ Journals.
Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the articles as they are published.
