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Thorax 1999;54:283; doi:10.1136/thx.54.4.283
Copyright © 1999 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & British Thoracic Society.
Thorax 1999;54:283 ( April )

Editorial

Vascularity in asthmatic airways: relation to inhaled steroid dose

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

The physiological consequences of altered airways structure on the function of asthmatic airways has been of interest to clinicians and physiologists since the classic study of Huber and Koessler in 1922.1 These authors provided the first measurements of airway wall thickness in relation to their size and reported that the airway wall of patients who died of asthma was thicker than that of controls. Many have subsequently commented on this finding,2-7 and Freedman provided an excellent review of its functional significance in 1972.8 A systematic analysis of the effect of wall thickening on airway function by Moreno and colleagues showed that a thickening of the inner aspect of the airway wall that had little or no effect on baseline airways resistance was capable of amplifying the effect of smooth muscle shortening on airway calibre to account for the airways hyperresponsiveness of asthmatic subjects.9 A series of studies followed that further . . . [Full text of this article]


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