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Thorax 1980;35:600-602; doi:10.1136/thx.35.8.600
Copyright © 1980 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & British Thoracic Society.

Multiple pleural biopsy with the Abrams needle.

I P Mungall, P N Cowen, N T Cooke, T C Roach, N J Cooke

Multiple pleural biopsies (up to 10) were taken with the Abrams needle through a single aspiration site in 55 patients with pleural effusions. A definite positive or suggestive pleural biopsy diagnosis was made in 33 patients (60%). In 32 of the 33 patients the pathological abnormality was confined to only a proportion of the biopsies. Pleural biopsies were positive or suggestive in 26 out of 36 patients (72%) eventually shown to have tumour and seven out of eight patients (88%) with tuberculosis. Small pneumothoraces occurred in four patients and surgical emphysema in two.


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  • Medford, A, Maskell, N (2005). Pleural effusion. Postgrad. Med. J. 81: 702-710 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
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